Ninth Circuit Ruling Bolsters Legality of Algorithmic Pricing—Key Implications Highlighted by Berger Montague
San Francisco, CA – The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals delivered a landmark decision in Gibson v. Cendyn Group LLC, clearing Las Vegas hotel‑casinos—including Caesars Entertainment and Wynn Resorts—of antitrust claims tied to the use of algorithmic pricing software. The court upheld dismissal of the case, ruling that awareness of competitors’ use of the same pricing tool alone did not amount to an unlawful agreement under Section 1 of the Sherman Act.
Berger Montague Shareholder and San Francisco Bay Area Office leader Joshua P. Davis expressed concern that the ruling may inadvertently enable anticompetitive behavior:
The appellate decision “moves the needle in the direction of saying, ‘use computers, use algorithms, use AI,’ as it becomes ever more sophisticated to cause all the harms that the antitrust laws were designed to prevent,” said Mr. Davis. “Not only will the ruling encourage companies to engage in anticompetitive behavior, but it also puts ‘tremendous pressure on good actors’ to engage in that conduct,” Davis said. “If you don’t, you may be driven out of business because you are trying to compete the right way.”
Read more in Bloomberg Law Algorithmic Pricing Gets Boost in Ninth Cir. Hotel-Casino Ruling (August 19, 2025).
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